Hushang Mirza or Hoshang Mirza ( Persian: هوشنگ‎ میرزا ‎; March 1604 – 2 February 1628) was a Mughal prince and grandson of the third Mughal emperor, Akbar. However, the prince's servants continued to smuggle it to him concealed in gun barrels. [1] She died near Gwalior on 12 September 1599. There were even hopes that Jahangir himself might be converted, given that he had seemed friendlier to the missionaries than his father had been. The two forces met near Lahore. [16], However, these conversions were only temporary. Whilst Shah Jahan and his ally Malik Ambar were lifting a failed siege of Burhanpur, Hushang absconded to Rao Rattan of Bundi, before making his way to his uncle's court at Lahore. Build your family tree online ; Share photos and videos [9], In response to defiance displayed by the Sultan of Ahmadnagar, Burhan Nizam Shah II, Akbar launched an invasion of the Deccan in 1593. They repeated the vows of baptism said by the priest in Persian and had baptismal water sprinkled over their heads. However, his raids had demoralised the Mughal troops, forcing Daniyal to come to terms with him also. She was the mother of Prince Rustam Mirza born on 27 August 1588 and died on 30 November 1597, and Prince Alam Sultan Mirza born on 4 November 1590 and died in infancy. [13], Hearing of the Mughal army's approach, a Nizam Shahi officer, Abhang Khan attempted to check the advance by occupying the Jaipur Kotly Ghat pass, but Daniyal took an alternate route, reaching the walls of Ahmadnagar unopposed. [13] Sir William Hawkins, a representative of the East India Company present at court, believed that Jahangir had only permitted the conversion to mitigate any support his nephews would have had among the Muslim nobles, which would have otherwise complicated his own progeny's succession to the throne. The marriage took place on 10 June 1588 in the house of Daniyal's grandmother, Empress Hamida Banu Begum. Daniyal mirza son (Full name Shahzada Sultan Daniyal Mirza) Aram Banu Begum daughter Shakr-un-Nissa Begum daughter Shahzadi Khanum daughter others Full name Abu'l-Fath Jalal ud-din Muhammad Akbar House House of Timur Father Humayun Mother Hamida Banu Begum[3] Born 14 October 1542[4] Umerkot, Sindh Died 27 October 1605 (aged 63) Fatehpur Sikri, Agra The boys bore the names Tahmuras, Baysunghar, and Hushang. Shahryar lost the battle and fled into the fort, where the next morning he was presented in front of Dawar Baksh, who placed him in confinement. However, when his guardian, his father-in-law Qulij Khan Andijani, returned to court in disgust, Daniyal became apprehensive of the emperor's resulting anger. Jahangir Mirza Umar Shaikh Mirza Sul 6 other sons Sultan Ahmad Mirza= Sultan Begam ... mother's daughter by her first marriage. Shahryar retreated to the citadel of Lahore, but was betrayed by his own men and brought before Dawar Bakhsh to do homage, before being blinded soon after. Alternatively, the 18th century historian Abdullah Chaghtai states that the tomb belonged to Sahib i-Jamal, a wife of Jahangir who died in 1599. Gradual progress had been made in their spreading of Christianity, to the point where there were small but ardent communities of converts in Agra and Lahore. [7], When he later created the Mansabdar system, Akbar awarded each of his sons exalted ranks. Hassan Mirza Hussain Mirza Jahangir Khanum Sultan Begum Murad Mirza Daniyal Mirza Shakr-un-Nissa Begum Aram Banu Begum Shams-un-Nissa Begum Mahi Begum: Full name; Abu'l-Fath Jalal-ud-din Muhammad Akbar House: House of Timur Father: Humayun Mother: Hamida Banu Begum Religion: Sunni Islam, Din-e-Illahi [7][8] Jahangir recorded the arrival of his brother's children in his autobiography, the Tuzk-e-Jahangiri:[9]. His first two sons were twins hassan and hussain born out of a cocubine named bibi Aram baksh,both of them died in infancy due to unknown reasons. Daniyal is a sophomore in Saybrook College double majoring in History and Biology. By the start of Jahangir's reign, Jesuit missionaries had been present in India for several decades. Genealogy profile for Aram Banu Begum. She was the mother of Prince Hushang Mirza born in 1604,[44] and of Princess Mahi Begum. [1], His fourth wife was the daughter of Rai Mal, the son of Rai Maldeo, ruler of Jodhpur. [20][21], Here Hushang, along with Tahmuras (who had arrived in similar circumstances) paid homage to Jahangir, who welcomed both and enrolled them into his household. The Mughal troops assaulted and occupied the city, with all the royal children being sent to Akbar and Bahadur Nizam Shah himself being imprisoned in Gwalior. [28][29], There have also been suggestions that identified her with Bibi Daulat Shad, one of Akbar's named concubines. Prince Murad was told to be prepared to march, Shah Rukh Mirza and Shahbaz Khan were dispatched to raise troops in Malwa and even Raja Man Singh I was summoned from his distant governorship in Bengal to lead an attack from the east. (W.697.) Nadira Banu Begum - Wikipedia Akbar's son Murad laid siege to the city while Chand Bibi gained the support of the nobles for Bahadur's rule, including the powerful Bijapuri commander Ikhlas Khan. Akbar had previously attempted to curb his addiction by restraining his access to alcohol. After the death of his brother Murad in 1599, Daniyal was given his former command in the region. [12] There, before an assembly of his nobles, Jahangir entrusted Hushang and his two brothers to the Jesuits to be baptised and raised as Christians. Share your family tree and photos with the people you know and love. Join Facebook to connect with Daniyal Mirza and others you may know. Akbar, hearing of this, hastened to Burhanpur and ordered his son to continue his progress to the city of Ahmadnagar and to leave him to deal with the rebel himself. The prince first led his army to Burhanpur in January 1600, where the ruler of Khandesh, Bahadur Faruqi refused to leave the citadel and welcome him. Tahmuras, Baysunghar and the fourth prince were given the names Don Philippe, Don Carlo and Don Duarte, respectively. These ranks increased as they grew older and by 1584, Daniyal's mansab had risen to 7000. On the prince's arrival however, Dalpat quickly submitted and offered a tribute of elephants. Her mother, Jahan Banu Begum, was also a Mughal princess being the daughter of Sultan Murad Mirza, the second son of Emperor Akbar. The marriage took place on 15 May 1587, when Murad was seventeen. Hushang, Tahmuras, Shahriyar, Dawar and Dawar's younger brother Garshasp were beheaded on the night of the 2 February 1628 (Baysunghar's final fate was not mentioned). [37] His second wife was the daughter of Qulij Khan Andijani. [24], At the same time Asaf Khan, Nur Jahan's brother and father-in-law to Shah Jahan, sent word to the latter (who was still in the Deccan) of the emperor's death. Associate Editor: Daniyal Mirza. I saw Daniyal's children, whom Muqarrab Khan had brought; there were three sons and four daughters. This is evident in the English translated text when Maham Anga is mentioned as Akbar's "mother" instead of foster mother, but the farsi word was "foster-mother". He sued for peace with the Mughals, establishing set boundaries between their territories. He subsequently attempted to amend his behaviour and became more involved in his administrative role. Chand Bibi eventually chose to surrender, on the condition of the lives of the garrison, as well as her and the young sultan being allowed to retire safely to Junnar. [27][28], Nasir-ud-din Muhammad Humayun, Mughal Emperor, Jalal-ud-din Muhammad Akbar, Mughal Emperor, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Hushang_Mirza&oldid=980298134, All Wikipedia articles written in Indian English, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles containing Persian-language text, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 25 September 2020, at 18:25. Sultan Daniyal Mirza The youngest son of Akbar was Daniyal Mirza born in 11th Sep 1572 and died on 8th April 1604 Daniyal Mirza He had many wives, a few listed below 1. [41] She was the mother of a son born on 15 February 1602 and died soon after. [5], Daniyal Mirza died of delirium tremens a little over a year after Hushang's birth, in April 1605, whilst acting as Subahdar of the Deccan. Further to this, Jahangir honoured them by marrying each of the brothers to a Mughal princess, with Tahmuras marrying Jahangir's daughter, Bahar Banu Begum and Hushang, his granddaughter, Hoshmand Banu Begum. [13] Hushang, his elder brothers Tahmuras and Baysunghar, along with a fourth prince, a grandson of Akbar's brother Mirza Muhammad Hakim, went in a glittering procession through Agra, led by the Christians of the city from the fort to Akbar's Church. [10][11], In July 1610, Jahangir summoned two Jesuit priests, Fathers Jerome Xavier and Emmanuel Pinheiro, to his court in Agra. Extensive preparations were made, and Daniyal at twenty-two years old was given supreme command of the 70,000 strong army, with Abdul Rahim Khan-I-Khana and Raja Rai Singh of Bikaner as his advisors. The new sultan, an infant named Bahadur Nizam Shah, was placed under the guardianship of his great-aunt, the dowager queen of Bijapur, Chand Bibi. [1] Another of his wives was the mother of Prince Tahmuras Mirza, Prince Baisungar Mirza born in 1604,[45] and Princess Burhani Begum. Apart from her husband, Mariam was the favourite of her mother-in-law Hamida Banu Begum due to her politeness and brilliance. Daniyal was furious at the insult and began summoning troops from surrounding camps to assist him in a fight against the ruler. His chief consort Nur Jahan immediately sent word to her favoured successor to the throne, Jahangir's youngest son (as well as her son-in-law), Shahryar Mirza. She was the mother of Prince Gurshasp Mirza, born on 8 April 1616. [10][11], Daniyal later was again given the opportunity to fight in the Deccan. mother: Hamida Banu Begum. [25] The Tuzk-e-Jahangiri, the chronicle of his brother Jahangir, identifies her, along with the mother of Sultan Murad, as royal concubines. Ambar, defeated and wounded, had barely avoided capture. [8] The prince was initially disinterested in his duties, being described as associating with undesirable characters. The name of Daniyal's mother is not stated in Akbar's biography, the Akbarnama. The marriage took place on the eve of 12 October 1595. The birth took place in the house of Shaikh Daniyal of Ajmer, a holy man whose blessings Akbar had sought and for whom the prince was subsequently named. He was the youngest son of Daniyal Mirza and nephew of … Daniyal name origin is Arabic. She was his most beloved begum and also, the most intimate. [23] Hushang, along with his brothers Tahmuras and Baysunghar all proclaimed their support of the prince, with Baysunghar being appointed Shahryar's Sultan Sipah Salar (commander-in-chief). Akbar had 5 sons,all born out of different women/cocubines. Shahryar proclaimed himself emperor at Lahore and seized the cities provincial treasury, distributing it to the army and nobility in order to gain their allegiance. Dalpat however, was killed a few years later, supposedly on the orders of the then Prince Selim (who later became the Emperor Jahangir) as retribution for the death of a Mughal officer during his brief revolt. The heads were afterwards brought to Shah Jahan in Agra. [8], The three princes, prone to quarrelling with each other, were kept separated through assignments by their father. Daniyal therefore elected to divide the Mughal Deccan into two; Abu'l-Fazl, based in Ahmadnagar, was to lead the campaign against Raju while Khan-I-Khana, based in Berar and Telangana, headed operations against Ambar. Daniyal was Akbar's favourite son, as well as an able general. As a result, the districts contested between the two sides had their revenue split, with half going to the Mughals and half to Raju. After having dispatched Daniyal at the head of the army from Lahore in November, Akbar was incensed to learn that his son was still loitering in Sirhind-Fategarh over a month later. 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