https://www.britannica.com/place/Olympia-ancient-site-Greece, Ancient History Encyclopedia - Sparta, Greece, UNESCO World Heritage Convention - Archaeological Site of Olympia, LiveScience - Olympia: Site of Ancient Olympics, Ancient History Encyclopedia - Olympia, Greece, Olympia - Children's Encyclopedia (Ages 8-11), Olympia - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up). Museum of the History of the Excavations in Olympia. By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. The Archaeological Museum of Olympia (Greek: Αρχαιολογικό Μουσείο Ολυμπίας) is one of the principal museums of Greece, located in Olympia. There are no longer availiable tickets only for a single area (e.g. Statue of a bull among the exhibits in the Archaeological Museum at Olympia, Greece. Mudslides and silt from the Cladeus River eventually covered much of the area, helping to preserve the site. It was designated a UNESCO World Heritage site in 1989. In the early 20th century some small-scale exploratory digging was done in the deeper layers of the sanctuary. The festival of Zeus, of which the Olympic Games were a part, was held there every four years from 776 bce until the end of the 4th century ce, when the Roman emperor Theodosius I abolished pagan festivals. According to one (of many different) legends, Zeus held the first Olympic Games to celebrate beating his father Kronos at wrestling. Archaeological Museum of Olympia 3. Shares. The site of Olympia, in a valley in the Peloponnesus, has been inhabited since prehistoric times. Archaeological Site of Olympia: can improve - See 3,876 traveller reviews, 4,309 candid photos, and great deals for Olympia, Greece, at Tripadvisor. Archaeological Site of Olympia: Grand Tour of Italy and Greece - See 3,907 traveler reviews, 4,345 candid photos, and great deals for Olympia, Greece, at Tripadvisor. Year of Inscription: 1989. This place is connected to many gods and myths. Kronion (Kronios Lofos), Olympia invites you to take part in the history of Greece. It is overseen by the Ministry of Culture and Sports, and, as of 2009, is directed by Georgia Xatzi. Ancient olympia archeological site. In this magnificent neo-classical building archaeological finds related to the Olympic Games, coming from Olympia or from other museums in Greece, are displayed. The unified ticket is valid for the Archaeological Museum of Olympia, the Archaeological Site of Olympia ant the Museum of History of the Olympic Games VISITING HOURS - CONTACT PHONES. Exhibits in the Archaeological Museum at Olympia, Greece. Visiting the Archaeological Site and Museum in Olympia, you will walk in one of the most important Sanctuaries of Ancient Greece. The Altis – the sanctuary to the gods – has one of the highest concentrations of masterpieces from the ancient Greek world. Early habitation of the area dates back to the 2nd millennium BCE or earlier (Adronicos, 5). The situation of the sanctuary of olympia in a lush region irrigated by two rivers, the Alpheus and the Cladeus, led Pindar to call it the kallistos topos (most beautiful place) of Greece. The Archaeological Site of Olympia is a UNESCO World Heritage Site in southern Greece. This super busy spot will really make you appreciate the beauty of the big structures and the friendliness of the guides. In addition to temples, there are the remains of all the sports structures erected for the Olympic Games, which were held in Olympia every four years beginning in 776 B.C. The archaeological site of Olympia, one of the largest in Greece, yielded a singularly rich concentration of monuments and works of art, such as the famous statues of Hermes by Praxiteles and Nike by Paeonius. Of course, this statue has been lost to time and can’t be viewed today. Olympia is a small town in Elis on the Peloponnese peninsula in Greece, famous for the nearby archaeological site of the same name, which was a major Panhellenic religious sanctuary of ancient Greece, where the ancient Olympic Games were held. Archaeological Site of Olympia: Large area with limited explanations - See 3,905 traveler reviews, 4,343 candid photos, and great deals for Olympia, Greece, at Tripadvisor. Olympia, ruined ancient sanctuary, home of the ancient Olympic Games, and former site of the massive Statue of Zeus, which had been ranked as one of the Seven Wonders of the World. Add world heritage to your travel plans – plan to visit Archaeological Site of Olympia! The athletic training areas were used for the Olympic Games preparation and celebration. Systematic digging was started by the German Archaeological School in 1875. An impressive array of artifacts which were unearthed during excavations are on exhibition at the nearby Olympia Museum. The site of Olympia is home to a number of temples, workshops, athletic facilities, administrative buildings, and baths. Updates? The site covers an expanded area of ruins scattered among low trees, as well as the ancient stadium where the Olympics took place. Olympia is located near the western coast of the Peloponnese peninsula of southern Greece, 10 miles (16 km) inland from the Ionian Sea, near a point where the Alpheus (Alfios) and Cladeus (Kladios) rivers meet. Overview of the first Olympic Games, which were held in Olympia, Greece. This place is amazing to be able to run in the place where Olympians use to run. A large number of pottery sherds of the Final Neolithic period (fourth millennium BC) were found on the north bank of the stadium. The Leonideum. This is where myth and fact merge. History of Olympia . The archaeological site is located withing walking distance of the modern village called Ancient Olympia and it includes ruins from Bronze Age to the Byzantine eras. There are different versions on how the Olympic Games got started. An impressive array of artifacts which were unearthed during excavations are on exhibition at the nearby Olympia … Olympia - Private Halbtagestour mit Minibus (ab 506,23 $) Private Tour durch das antike Olympia und den Isthmuskanal von Athen (ab 322,91 $) 3-tägige Tour durch das klassische Griechenland: Epidauros, Mykene, Nafplio, Olympia, Delphi (ab 448,31 $) Sehen Sie sich alle Erlebnisse in Archäologisches Museum Olympia auf Tripadvisor an. April 1st - October 31st. Many of the temples statues still exist and are displayed in the Archaeological Museum of Olympia! You can visit here in the morning, to get the best sight of numerous stone structures here. Located on the western side of Peloponnese, this was the place where the first ancient Olympic Games took place. Theodosius II had the temples destroyed in 426; earthquakes further damaged the ruins in 522 and 551. Monday to Sunday 08:00 - 15:00 Phone: (+30) 26240 22742 ARCHAEOLOGICAL SITE LOCATION. In the late 20th century, research was conducted primarily by the German Archaeological Institute in Athens and the Ephorate (Magistrate) of Antiquities in Olympia. Since 2004, a new museum, the Museum of the History of the Ancient Olympic Games operates in the renovated building of the first Archaeological Museum built in 1985. The first ruins in Ancient Olympia were brought to light in 1829 through the excavations carried out by the French Archaeological Mission in Peloponese. You have to see all the 3 sites that include 2 museums and 1 archaeological site. The archaeological site is located withing walking distance of the modern village called Ancient Olympia and it includes ruins from Bronze Age to the Byzantine eras. Olympia is an ancient Greek sanctuary in the Peloponnese region in southern Greece … Olympia is among the most important archaeological sites in Greece. One of antiquity’s most famous places, Olympia, is the site of a major Pan-Hellenic (all-Greek) sanctuary dedicated to Zeus as well as it used to be the location of the original Olympic Games. In the 10th century B.C., Olympia became a centre for the worship of Zeus. The site was primarily dedicated to Zeus and drew visitors from all over the Greek world as one of a group of such "Panhellenic" centres which helped to … In it were the temples of Zeus and Hera, the principal altars and votive offerings, the treasuries, and the administrative buildings. Please select which sections you would like to print: Corrections? Today, one enters the site by crossing the bridge over Kladeos river. Omissions? The temple was sufficiently cleared to reveal its general plan, and fragments of three sculptured metopes (panels) were found, which were later placed in the Louvre, in Paris. The first excavations were conducted around the Temple of Zeus in 1829 by the French Expédition Scientifique de Morée, led by Abel Blouet. The great German excavations of 1875–81 (led by Ernst Curtius) cleared the whole of the sacred precinct and some buildings that lay outside it, and the position of the stadium was located by exploratory trenches. In these early times Kronos, father of Zeus, was worshiped on … The extensive ruins of the archaeological site of Olympia include the Sanctuary of Zeus and many buildings surrounding it, such as the Temple of Hera, administrative buildings, the stadium, and more! Olympia is located near the western coast of the Peloponnese peninsula of southern Greece , 10 miles (16 km) inland from the Ionian Sea , near a point where the Alpheus (Alfios) and Cladeus (Kladios) rivers meet. Interrupted in 1942 by the events of World War II, work was resumed in 1952, and in 1960 the excavation of the stadium was completed, with its restoration in 1961. Here you will find incredible sculptures such as the decoration of the temple of Zeus, as well as the famous Hermes of Praxiteles … There are indications that Olympia was inhabited in the 3d millenium B.C. The Altis – the sanctuary to the gods – has one of the highest concentrations of masterpieces from the ancient Greek world. The most famous temple is probably the Temple of Zeus at Olympia, which was home to the Statue of Zeus at Olympia, one of the 7 Wonders of the Ancient World. Professor of Archaeology, American School of Classical Studies at Athens, 1949–71. The Archaeological Museum of Olympia, founded in the 19th century, housed findings from excavations in Olympia that, over time, were brought to light. The Ancient Olympia is located … The site was also a place of worship dedicated to the Greek god Zeus from about the 10th century BC. By Owen Jarus 28 January 2013. The site covers an expanded area of ruins scattered among low trees, as well as the ancient stadium where the Olympics took place. Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. Monday to Sunday 08:00 - 20:00 November 1st - March 31st. Archaeological Site of Ancient Olympia. In the 10th century B.C., Olympia became a centre for the worship of Zeus. Situated in the landscape of Ilia, by the foot of Mt. The earliest finds in Olympia are located on the southern foot of Mount Kronios, where the first sanctuaries and prehistoric cults were established. First controlled by the nearby town of Pisa, Olympia later came under the jurisdiction of Elis, which subjugated Pisa and Pisatis, the surrounding region, in 572 bce. Sehen Sie sich alle 125 Touren für Archaeological Site of Olympia auf Tripadvisor an. In antiquity it was famous beyond the borders of mainland Greece for hosting the Olympic Games every four years, starting in 776 BCE. The archaeological site’s most important buildings include the Gymnasium, the Palaistra, the Stadium, the temple of Zeus, the Bouleftirion, the Baths, Phidias’ workshop, the Leonidaion (guesthouse for the noblemen), the Sanctuary of Hestia and many more. The Archaeological Site of Olympia. So, if you like ancient architecture this … Museum of the History of the Olympic Games of Antiquity and 4. Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. However, due to the highly-seismic area and, after a century-long archaeological research, the growing wealth of artifacts would no longer be able to be accommodated in the elegant, 19th-century building. Wenn Sie auf Tripadvisor buchen, können Sie bis zu 24 Stunden vor Beginn der Tour gegen vollständige Rückerstattung stornieren. Archaeological Site of Olympia: Add refreshment carts - See 3,909 traveler reviews, 4,350 candid photos, and great deals for Olympia, Greece, at Tripadvisor. Other structures were explored in this period, the most important of which was the atelier (workshop) of the master sculptor Phidias, who was the creator of the Statue of Zeus. The ticket is valid for one day. The earliest remains date from 2000 to 1600 bce, the sanctuary itself from about 1000. It was the host of the Olympic games for a thousand years in antiquity. Outside were the … Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). Hera, Demeter, and Rhea also had temples in their honor at O… Wir empfehlen Ihnen, Touren für Archaeological Site of Olympia frühzeitig zu buchen, um sich einen Platz zu sichern. Olympia was the birthplace of the most famous and important sporting event in the ancient world. Archaeological Site of Olympia: Add refreshment carts - See 3,909 traveler reviews, 4,350 candid photos, and great deals for Olympia, Greece, at Tripadvisor. Archaeological Site of Olympia: Decisions; 2015 39COM 8E - Adoption of Retrospective Statements of Outstanding Universal Value: 2009 33COM 8D - Clarifications of property boundries and sizes by States Parties in response to the Retrospective Inventory: 1989 … After nine years of construction, a newly built Olympia Museumopened its door… The Archaeological Museum of Olympia, one of the most important museums in Greece, presents the long history of the most celebrated sanctuary of antiquity, the sanctuary of Zeus, father of both gods and men, where the Olympic games were born. The Olympic Games took place here every four years from 776 BC to 393 AD. The site of Olympia, in a valley in the Peloponnesus, has been inhabited since prehistoric times. Large-scale work was resumed by German archaeologists in 1936, one of the chief aims being the excavation and restoration of the stadium. Olympia (Ολυμπία) is one of the most influential ancient Greek sanctuaries, located in western Peloponnese, in Elis. The compact village of Olympia, lined with souvenir shops and restaurants, caters to the coach-loads of tourists who arrive to visit the most famous sight in the Peloponnese: Ancient Olympia. Set amid an idyllic countryside consisting of low, wooded hills alternating with farmland, the Olympia archaeological site is of outstanding cultural significance. These games were held to honor god Zeus and included a series of athletic competitions with representatives of all the Greek city-states. Olympia was declared a UNESCO World Heritage site in 1989. Thus the plan of a great Greek sanctuary was revealed for the first time. The Archaeological Museum at Olympia opened in its present location in 1982. The sanctuary at Olympia (Ολυμπία) is positioned in a serene and fertile valley between the Alpheios and the Kladeos rivers in western Peloponnese, in Elis. 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